The Khmer people in Thailand — A cultural and historical Insight
The Khmer people, primarily associated with Cambodia, also have a presence in Thailand. This fascinating ethnic group has a rich cultural heritage and a history deeply intertwined with the region dynamics. Understanding the Khmer population in Thailand provides a look into the complexities of Southeast Asia’s cultural and historical landscape.
Historical Background
The Khmer Empire, which flourished from the 9th to the 15th centuries, covered much of southeast Asia, including parts of present-day Thailand. During its peak, the empire extended its influence over the region, leaving behind a legacy of impressive architectural marvels, such as the temples of Angkor. The decline of the Khmer Empire and the rise of neighboring Siam (now Thailand) saw shifts in territorial control, leading to the migration and settlement of Khmer communities within Thailand’s borders.
Geographical Distribution
In Thailand, the Khmer people are primarily found in the northeastern and eastern provinces, particularly in areas close to the Cambodian border. Provinces such as Surin, Buriram, and Sisaket have notable Khmer populations. These regions are culturally rich, with the Khmer language still spoken by many, and traditional customs and practices preserved.
